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 Behavioral psychology, often referred to as behaviorism, is one of the foundational schools of thought in psychology. It focuses on observable behaviors, rather than internal processes such as thoughts and emotions. Behavioral psychology seeks to understand how learning and conditioning shape behavior, emphasizing the importance of environmental stimuli in influencing human actions. This article explores the core principles of behavioral psychology, its key theorists, and the practical applications of this field in modern life. Core Principles of Behavioral Psychology At the heart of behavioral psychology lies the belief that behavior is learned from the environment. This school of thought dismisses the idea that internal thoughts or feelings have a significant influence on behavior. Instead, behaviorists argue that all behaviors are a result of external stimuli and the responses they evoke. Two major processes are central to this perspective: Classical Conditioning: Popularized ...